Skip to main content

APA 6th Reference


For James' lesson we had someone from the library to come in a teach us about APA 6th Referencing to ensure that anything we use from another source is given its own credit. Other reasons for  referencing include;

  • Showing the research I have done
  • Supporting my point 
  • Enabling follow ups on my work
  • get originals 
  • good mark
  • avoiding plagiarism 

What is Plagiarism ?
Copying and Pasting other peoples work
Use other peoples work 
Not referencing properly 

There are two parts of APA 6th Referencing the 'in text citations' and the 'referencing list' both need ti correspond for the referencing to have been done correctly. 

'In Text Citations' are used for three things summarising , paraphrasing and quotations. The reasons for this is two directly 'quote' someones exact words or explaining someone else theory. The format for this is simple;

(Surname of the author, year of publication) 
(Kessler, 2003) 
(Holmes, 2016) etc. 

Small quotes which are less than 40 words are signified simply by using double quotation marks. Page number, surname of author and year of publication are need to be present for the referencing to be done correctly.

When the quote is more than 40 words instead of quotation marks a page indentation is used. But it is best to avoid long quotes unless absolutely necessary. 

When there is no date you simply use the letters n.d. to replace the year. (Surname of author, n.d.) 


Referencing Images

The format for referencing images is slightly different below is an example 

(Image number : Name of work (Artist's name, Publication date)
e.g.
Figure 1 : My Bed (Emin, 2006)


Referencing List 

When compiling a reference list everything that has been used in the document as sources needs to referenced. They are all compiled by authors names in alphabetical order.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Kandinsky's Experiment - Circle, Square, Triangle

Wassily Kandinsky, a student from Bauhaus, circulated a questionnaire trying to determine the universal response for the relationship between colour and form. The questionnaire consisted of three shapes, a triangle, square and circle, he recipient was then to colour each one with a different primary colour etc. Red, blue or yellow.  His questionnaire received a remarkable about of the same response. This may because those in the school had the same theoretical ideals. They believed that the triangle was yellow, square to be red, and the circle to be blue. This product influenced many projects in the early days of Bauhaus. They were also to give an explanation where possible.  I decided to do this myself deciding differently to the Kandinsky original consensus. I felt as if the triangle should be red as this is what most red warning sign are shaped and coloured like. The circle is to be yellow as it re...

Iconography

From the Greek word for 'image' and 'to write' The identification and description of what the image is. WJT Mitchell Iconography is about the rhetoric of images, that is it helps us know....... three different images can all mean the same. Peace: This something that can only be communicated if the artist and the audience share the same background meaning there will be a similar cultural meaning.   Byzantine Portraiture  Using symbols etc to signify more about the person. At this time they moved away from creating photograph-like paintings and used symbols and objects to add more to the painting. For example, the painting below could make you think the man is a shepherd due to the lamb around his neck and the staff. You may also believe the image is related to Christianity because of the cross, moving further we begin to think that may the man in the painting is meant to be a representation of Jesus.  Metaphor  A typ...

The Bechers & Idris Khan

During the Lecture two lots of work caught my eye, the first from The Bechers and the second from Idris Khan.  Brent and Hilla Becher made photographic typologies as an archive of uniform photograph. The grid structure helps give symmetry, Each object is large and as important as any other. Consistency is key in the photographs of the gas containers, the light, scale and viewpoint all correspond. Their work was often placed in a grid of neutral white frames. Idris Khan was born in England, 1978, he completed his master in 2004 at the Royal College of Art in London.  He works in sculpture, painting and photography.  His ideas are based on a repeating process of creation and deletion, or even adding of new layers while retaining traces of what has gone before. He is well known for his large-scale works in which techniques of layering are used to arrive at what might be considered the essence of an image, and to create something entirely new through repe...